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Steel G9Ni10 N+T-HS vs G9Ni10-QT

Steel · G9Ni10 temper comparison

G9Ni10 N+T-HS and G9Ni10-QT are two conditions of the same steel grade, G9Ni10: N+T-HS (N+T heavy section) versus QT (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. G9Ni10-QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for G9Ni10 N+T-HS, about 33% more; tensile strength follows at 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) vs 505 MPa (73.2 ksi). G9Ni10-QT is harder — 180 HB against 150 HB for G9Ni10 N+T-HS — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

G9Ni10-QTChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

G9Ni10 N+T-HS vs G9Ni10-QT: properties

G9Ni10 N+T-HSG9Ni10-QT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

505 MPa73.2 ksi
590 MPa85.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Reduction in Area

45%
55%

Compressive Strength

505 MPa73.2 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Shear Strength

310 MPa45 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
135 MPa·√m123 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

85 J62.7 ft·lbf
130 J95.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

157 HV
190 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 162 GPa23.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Elongation at Break 24%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,440°C2,624 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

57 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

62%
60%

Weldability

68 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

16 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleG9Ni10

G9Ni10 N+T-HS vs G9Ni10-QT — frequently asked

Is G9Ni10-QT stronger than G9Ni10 N+T-HS?

Yes. G9Ni10-QT has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for G9Ni10 N+T-HS — about 33% more. Tensile strength is 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) vs 505 MPa (73.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N+T-HS or QT?

N+T is the default G9Ni10 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither N+T-HS nor QT). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, G9Ni10 N+T-HS or G9Ni10-QT?

G9Ni10 N+T-HS. Its machinability rates good (57/100) against fair (50/100) for G9Ni10-QT.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in G9Ni10 N+T-HS and G9Ni10-QT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.