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Steel G30NiCrMo14 +A vs G30NiCrMo14 +QT1

Steel · G30NiCrMo14 temper comparison

G30NiCrMo14 +A and G30NiCrMo14 +QT1 are two conditions of the same steel grade, G30NiCrMo14: +A (annealed) versus +QT1 (quenched and tempered, lower strength class). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. G30NiCrMo14 +QT1 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for G30NiCrMo14 +A, about 67% more; tensile strength follows at 920 MPa (133 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, G30NiCrMo14 +A is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 14% for G30NiCrMo14 +QT1, and G30NiCrMo14 +QT1 is harder (275 HB vs 210 HB). G30NiCrMo14 +A runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, G30NiCrMo14 +A machines more easily (48 vs 38 out of 100).

G30NiCrMo14 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

G30NiCrMo14 +QT1Choose it when strength drives the design.

G30NiCrMo14 +A vs G30NiCrMo14 +QT1: properties

G30NiCrMo14 +AG30NiCrMo14 +QT1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
920 MPa133 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
14%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

210 HB
275 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

17 HRC
28 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 208 GPa30.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 40% · Compressive Strength 760 MPa110 ksi · Shear Strength 560 MPa81.2 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 290 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 5.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

52%
40%

Weldability

38 / 100
32 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleG30NiCrMo14

G30NiCrMo14 +A vs G30NiCrMo14 +QT1 — frequently asked

Is G30NiCrMo14 +QT1 stronger than G30NiCrMo14 +A?

Yes. G30NiCrMo14 +QT1 has a typical yield strength of 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for G30NiCrMo14 +A — about 67% more. Tensile strength is 920 MPa (133 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +QT1?

+QT1 is the default G30NiCrMo14 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, G30NiCrMo14 +A or G30NiCrMo14 +QT1?

G30NiCrMo14 +A, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 48/100 against 38/100 for G30NiCrMo14 +QT1; for welding the order is G30NiCrMo14 +A first (fair, 38/100) then G30NiCrMo14 +QT1 (poor, 32/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in G30NiCrMo14 +A and G30NiCrMo14 +QT1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.