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Steel G25NiCrMo3 +A vs G25NiCrMo3 +QT1

Steel · G25NiCrMo3 temper comparison

G25NiCrMo3 +A and G25NiCrMo3 +QT1 are two conditions of the same steel grade, G25NiCrMo3: +A (annealed) versus +QT1 (quenched and tempered, lower strength / higher toughness condition). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. G25NiCrMo3 +QT1 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for G25NiCrMo3 +A, about 62% more; tensile strength follows at 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi). In exchange, G25NiCrMo3 +A is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 14% for G25NiCrMo3 +QT1, and G25NiCrMo3 +QT1 is harder (230 HB vs 165 HB). On the shop floor, G25NiCrMo3 +A machines more easily (good vs fair) and G25NiCrMo3 +A welds better (good vs fair).

G25NiCrMo3 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

G25NiCrMo3 +QT1Choose it when strength drives the design.

G25NiCrMo3 +A vs G25NiCrMo3 +QT1: properties

G25NiCrMo3 +AG25NiCrMo3 +QT1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
14%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

38 J28 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

165 HB
230 HB

Hardness, Vickers

172 HV
242 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 35% · Compressive Strength 560 MPa81.2 ksi · Shear Strength 470 MPa68.2 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 340 MPa49.3 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell C 21 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

68%
55%

Weldability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 12 / 100 · Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 58 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 75%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleG25NiCrMo3

G25NiCrMo3 +A vs G25NiCrMo3 +QT1 — frequently asked

Is G25NiCrMo3 +QT1 stronger than G25NiCrMo3 +A?

Yes. G25NiCrMo3 +QT1 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for G25NiCrMo3 +A — about 62% more. Tensile strength is 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +QT1?

+QT1 is the default G25NiCrMo3 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, G25NiCrMo3 +A or G25NiCrMo3 +QT1?

G25NiCrMo3 +A. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (45/100) for G25NiCrMo3 +QT1; for welding the order is G25NiCrMo3 +A first (good, 55/100) then G25NiCrMo3 +QT1 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in G25NiCrMo3 +A and G25NiCrMo3 +QT1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.