FabDigitFabDigit

Steel G20Mo5 vs WC1

Steel · grade comparison

Steel G20Mo5 and WC1 are both steel grades. WC1 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for G20Mo5, about 7% more. WC1 is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 25% for G20Mo5, and WC1 is harder (160 HB vs 150 HB).

WC1Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

G20Mo5 vs WC1: properties

G20Mo5WC1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Shear Modulus

81 GPa11.7 Msi
80 GPa11.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

510 MPa74 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
28%

Reduction in Area

45%
48%

Compressive Strength

285 MPa41.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

158 HV
168 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

465 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
455°C851 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-29°C-20 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

—
8.5 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

—
-0.61 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

68 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 58 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 60% · Weldability 70 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb
26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.2 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

75%
80%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

65 kN·m/kg
66 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

193 kJ/m³
227 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.1 mm²/s
11.4 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleWC1G20Mo5

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityG20Mo5WC1
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

G20Mo5 vs WC1 — frequently asked

Is WC1 stronger than G20Mo5?

Yes. WC1 has a typical yield strength of 305 MPa (44.2 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for G20Mo5 — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 510 MPa (74 ksi).

Which is cheaper, G20Mo5 or WC1?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose G20Mo5 over WC1?

Pick WC1 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in G20Mo5 and WC1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.