FabDigitFabDigit

Steel ER100S-1-AW vs ER100S-1 PWHT

Steel · ER100S-1 temper comparison

ER100S-1-AW and ER100S-1 PWHT are two conditions of the same steel grade, ER100S-1: AW (as-welded deposit) versus PWHT (post-weld heat treated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. ER100S-1-AW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) for ER100S-1 PWHT, about 6% more; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). ER100S-1-AW is harder — 235 HB against 215 HB for ER100S-1 PWHT — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

ER100S-1-AWChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

ER100S-1-AW vs ER100S-1 PWHT: properties

ER100S-1-AWER100S-1 PWHT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

690 MPa100 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

21%
23%

Reduction in Area

60%
65%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

235 HB
215 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

22 HRC
18 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

248 HV
226 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Shear Strength 455 MPa66 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 340 MPa49.3 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,460°C2,660 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -51°C-60 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
55%

Same in both: Machinability 38 / 100 · Weldability 80 / 100 · Formability (cold) 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleER100S-1

ER100S-1-AW vs ER100S-1 PWHT — frequently asked

Is ER100S-1-AW stronger than ER100S-1 PWHT?

Yes. ER100S-1-AW has a typical yield strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) for ER100S-1 PWHT — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or PWHT?

AW is the default ER100S-1 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose ER100S-1-AW over ER100S-1 PWHT?

Pick ER100S-1-AW when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ER100S-1-AW and ER100S-1 PWHT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.