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Steel EH14-AW vs EH14 PWHT

Steel · EH14 temper comparison

EH14-AW and EH14 PWHT are two conditions of the same steel grade, EH14: AW (as-welded deposit) versus PWHT (post-weld heat treated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. EH14-AW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for EH14 PWHT, about 7% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). EH14-AW is harder — 185 HB against 170 HB for EH14 PWHT — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

EH14-AWChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

EH14-AW vs EH14 PWHT: properties

EH14-AWEH14 PWHT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

27%
29%

Reduction in Area

65%
70%

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
85 J62.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
86 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

195 HV
180 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,460°C2,660 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9 % IACS
9.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
1.82×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.17 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
65%

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 88 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 28 MJ/kg12,038 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEH14

EH14-AW vs EH14 PWHT — frequently asked

Is EH14-AW stronger than EH14 PWHT?

Yes. EH14-AW has a typical yield strength of 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for EH14 PWHT — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or PWHT?

AW is the default EH14 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, EH14-AW or EH14 PWHT?

EH14 PWHT, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 60/100 against 55/100 for EH14-AW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EH14-AW and EH14 PWHT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.