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Steel E80C-B8-AW vs E80C-B8 N+T

Steel · E80C-B8 temper comparison

E80C-B8-AW and E80C-B8 N+T are two conditions of the same steel grade, E80C-B8: AW (as-welded deposit) versus N+T (normalized and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. E80C-B8-AW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for E80C-B8 N+T, about 46% more; tensile strength follows at 980 MPa (142 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi). In exchange, E80C-B8 N+T is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 13% for E80C-B8-AW, and E80C-B8-AW is harder (375 HB vs 205 HB). E80C-B8 N+T runs hotter in service (600°C vs 400°C continuous).

E80C-B8-AWChoose it when strength drives the design.

E80C-B8 N+TChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

E80C-B8-AW vs E80C-B8 N+T: properties

E80C-B8-AWE80C-B8 N+T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

980 MPa142 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

760 MPa110 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
24%

Reduction in Area

40%
65%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

12 J8.9 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

375 HB
205 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

93 HRB
94 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

400 HV
215 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 213 GPa30.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 82 GPa11.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.78 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

28 W/m·K16.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
28.5 W/m·K16.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.2 µm/m·K6.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in
5.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

32 / 100
33 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.45 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
46 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
50%

Weldability

50 / 100
52 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
34 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleE80C-B8

E80C-B8-AW vs E80C-B8 N+T — frequently asked

Is E80C-B8-AW stronger than E80C-B8 N+T?

Yes. E80C-B8-AW has a typical yield strength of 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for E80C-B8 N+T — about 46% more. Tensile strength is 980 MPa (142 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or N+T?

PWHT is the default E80C-B8 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor N+T). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose E80C-B8-AW over E80C-B8 N+T?

Pick E80C-B8-AW when strength drives the design. Pick E80C-B8 N+T when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in E80C-B8-AW and E80C-B8 N+T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.