FabDigitFabDigit

Steel Custom 455-A vs Custom 455-H1000

Steel · Custom 455 temper comparison

Custom 455-A and Custom 455-H1000 are two conditions of the same steel grade, Custom 455: A (solution annealed) versus H1000 (aged 4 h at 540 °C). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Custom 455-H1000 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 795 MPa (115 ksi) for Custom 455-A, about 82% more; tensile strength follows at 1,550 MPa (225 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi). In exchange, Custom 455-A is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for Custom 455-H1000, and Custom 455-H1000 is harder (430 HB vs 293 HB). On the shop floor, Custom 455-A machines more easily (fair vs poor) and Custom 455-A welds better (good vs fair).

Custom 455-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

Custom 455-H1000Choose it when strength drives the design.

Custom 455-A vs Custom 455-H1000: properties

Custom 455-ACustom 455-H1000

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
1,550 MPa225 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

795 MPa115 ksi
1,450 MPa210 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
12%

Reduction in Area

55%
45%

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
27 J19.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

293 HB
430 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC
46 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

310 HV
460 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Compressive Strength 1,500 MPa218 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.76 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 17.6 W/m·K10.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.2 µm/m·K5.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -73°C-99 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

50 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

42%
30%

Weldability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 65 MJ/kg27,945 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCustom 455

Custom 455-A vs Custom 455-H1000 — frequently asked

Is Custom 455-H1000 stronger than Custom 455-A?

Yes. Custom 455-H1000 has a typical yield strength of 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) against 795 MPa (115 ksi) for Custom 455-A — about 82% more. Tensile strength is 1,550 MPa (225 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or H1000?

H1000 is the default Custom 455 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Custom 455-A or Custom 455-H1000?

Custom 455-A. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (25/100) for Custom 455-H1000; for welding the order is Custom 455-A first (good, 55/100) then Custom 455-H1000 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Custom 455-A and Custom 455-H1000 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.