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Steel C35RC +H vs C35RC +QT

Steel · C35RC temper comparison

C35RC +H and C35RC +QT are two conditions of the same steel grade, C35RC: +H (hardenability-controlled, supplied hardened and tempered) versus +QT (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C35RC +H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for C35RC +QT, about 48% more; tensile strength follows at 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi). In exchange, C35RC +QT is the more ductile: elongation 19% versus 15% for C35RC +H, and C35RC +H is harder (240 HB vs 200 HB). C35RC +QT runs hotter in service (400°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, C35RC +QT machines more easily (52 vs 42 out of 100) and C35RC +QT welds better (45 vs 35 out of 100).

C35RC +HChoose it when strength drives the design.

C35RC +QTChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C35RC +H vs C35RC +QT: properties

C35RC +HC35RC +QT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
19%

Reduction in Area

48%
50%

Shear Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
50 J36.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
94 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

252 HV
158 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 300 MPa43.5 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 477 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.63 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
52 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
58%

Weldability

35 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 28%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC35RC

C35RC +H vs C35RC +QT — frequently asked

Is C35RC +H stronger than C35RC +QT?

Yes. C35RC +H has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for C35RC +QT — about 48% more. Tensile strength is 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +H or +QT?

+AC is the default C35RC condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +H nor +QT). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C35RC +H or C35RC +QT?

C35RC +QT, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 42/100 for C35RC +H; for welding the order is C35RC +QT first (fair, 45/100) then C35RC +H (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C35RC +H and C35RC +QT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.