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Steel Alloy 79 Annealed vs Alloy 79 H2-Anneal

Steel · Alloy 79 temper comparison

Alloy 79 Annealed and Alloy 79 H2-Anneal are two conditions of the same steel grade, Alloy 79: Annealed versus H2-Anneal. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Alloy 79 Annealed is the stronger of the two: yield strength 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for Alloy 79 H2-Anneal, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi). Alloy 79 Annealed is harder — 120 HB against 105 HB for Alloy 79 H2-Anneal — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

Alloy 79 AnnealedChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Alloy 79 Annealed vs Alloy 79 H2-Anneal: properties

Alloy 79 AnnealedAlloy 79 H2-Anneal

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
200 GPa29 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
42%

Reduction in Area

60%
65%

Shear Strength

370 MPa53.7 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

160 J118 ft·lbf
150 J111 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
105 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

65 HRB
55 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

125 HV
110 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 172 GPa24.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.74 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
31 W/m·K17.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.7 µm/m·K7.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in
5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 50 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
26%

Formability (cold)

85 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 115 MJ/kg49,441 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 11 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlloy 79

Alloy 79 Annealed vs Alloy 79 H2-Anneal — frequently asked

Is Alloy 79 Annealed stronger than Alloy 79 H2-Anneal?

Yes. Alloy 79 Annealed has a typical yield strength of 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for Alloy 79 H2-Anneal — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or H2-Anneal?

Annealed is the default Alloy 79 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Alloy 79 Annealed over Alloy 79 H2-Anneal?

Pick Alloy 79 Annealed when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Alloy 79 Annealed and Alloy 79 H2-Anneal side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.