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Steel A572 Gr 50-CD vs A572 Gr 50 Normalized

Steel · A572 Gr 50 temper comparison

A572 Gr 50-CD and A572 Gr 50 Normalized are two conditions of the same steel grade, A572 Gr 50: CD (cold drawn) versus Normalized. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A572 Gr 50-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for A572 Gr 50 Normalized, about 27% more; tensile strength follows at 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi). In exchange, A572 Gr 50 Normalized is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 13% for A572 Gr 50-CD, and A572 Gr 50-CD is harder (175 HB vs 150 HB).

A572 Gr 50-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

A572 Gr 50 NormalizedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A572 Gr 50-CD vs A572 Gr 50 Normalized: properties

A572 Gr 50-CDA572 Gr 50 Normalized

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
24%

Reduction in Area

45%
50%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
80 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 380 MPa55.1 ksi · Shear Strength 290 MPa42.1 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-45°C-49 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8.6 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

62%
60%

Weldability

78 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA572 Gr 50

A572 Gr 50-CD vs A572 Gr 50 Normalized — frequently asked

Is A572 Gr 50-CD stronger than A572 Gr 50 Normalized?

Yes. A572 Gr 50-CD has a typical yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for A572 Gr 50 Normalized — about 27% more. Tensile strength is 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or Normalized?

HR is the default A572 Gr 50 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor Normalized). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, A572 Gr 50-CD or A572 Gr 50 Normalized?

A572 Gr 50 Normalized. Its weldability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (78/100) for A572 Gr 50-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A572 Gr 50-CD and A572 Gr 50 Normalized side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.