FabDigitFabDigit

Steel A372 Grade M-A vs A372 Grade M QT-CL100

Steel · A372 Grade M temper comparison

A372 Grade M-A and A372 Grade M QT-CL100 are two conditions of the same steel grade, A372 Grade M: A (solution annealed) versus QT-CL100 (class 100). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A372 Grade M QT-CL100 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 725 MPa (105 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for A372 Grade M-A, about 81% more; tensile strength follows at 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi). In exchange, A372 Grade M-A is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 16% for A372 Grade M QT-CL100, and A372 Grade M QT-CL100 is harder (262 HB vs 197 HB). On the shop floor, A372 Grade M-A machines more easily (good vs fair) and A372 Grade M-A welds better (fair vs poor).

A372 Grade M-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

A372 Grade M QT-CL100Choose it when strength drives the design.

A372 Grade M-A vs A372 Grade M QT-CL100: properties

A372 Grade M-AA372 Grade M QT-CL100

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
860 MPa125 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
725 MPa105 ksi

Elongation at Break

24%
16%

Reduction in Area

55%
45%

Hardness, Brinell

197 HB
262 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 725 MPa105 ksi · Shear Strength 520 MPa75.4 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 385 MPa55.8 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 45 J33.2 ft·lbf · Hardness, Rockwell C 26 HRC · Hardness, Vickers 275 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
48%

Weldability

45 / 100
28 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA372 Grade M

A372 Grade M-A vs A372 Grade M QT-CL100 — frequently asked

Is A372 Grade M QT-CL100 stronger than A372 Grade M-A?

Yes. A372 Grade M QT-CL100 has a typical yield strength of 725 MPa (105 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for A372 Grade M-A — about 81% more. Tensile strength is 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or QT-CL100?

QT-CL100 is the default A372 Grade M condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, A372 Grade M-A or A372 Grade M QT-CL100?

A372 Grade M-A. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (40/100) for A372 Grade M QT-CL100; for welding the order is A372 Grade M-A first (fair, 45/100) then A372 Grade M QT-CL100 (poor, 28/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A372 Grade M-A and A372 Grade M QT-CL100 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.