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Steel A372 Grade J-ANN vs A372 Grade J QT-CL110

Steel · A372 Grade J temper comparison

A372 Grade J-ANN and A372 Grade J QT-CL110 are two conditions of the same steel grade, A372 Grade J: ANN (annealed) versus QT-CL110 (class 110). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A372 Grade J QT-CL110 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for A372 Grade J-ANN, about 116% more; tensile strength follows at 930 MPa (135 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, A372 Grade J-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 15% for A372 Grade J QT-CL110, and A372 Grade J QT-CL110 is harder (290 HB vs 187 HB). A372 Grade J-ANN runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, A372 Grade J-ANN machines more easily (good vs fair) and A372 Grade J-ANN welds better (fair vs poor).

A372 Grade J-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

A372 Grade J QT-CL110Choose it when strength drives the design.

A372 Grade J-ANN vs A372 Grade J QT-CL110: properties

A372 Grade J-ANNA372 Grade J QT-CL110

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
930 MPa135 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
15%

Reduction in Area

58%
45%

Shear Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
34 J25.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

187 HB
290 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

18 HRC
30 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

225 HV
305 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 520 MPa75.4 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

13 / 100
11 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

64 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
38%

Weldability

45 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA372 Grade J

A372 Grade J-ANN vs A372 Grade J QT-CL110 — frequently asked

Is A372 Grade J QT-CL110 stronger than A372 Grade J-ANN?

Yes. A372 Grade J QT-CL110 has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for A372 Grade J-ANN — about 116% more. Tensile strength is 930 MPa (135 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or QT-CL110?

QT-CL70 is the default A372 Grade J condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor QT-CL110). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, A372 Grade J-ANN or A372 Grade J QT-CL110?

A372 Grade J-ANN. Its machinability rates good (64/100) against fair (40/100) for A372 Grade J QT-CL110; for welding the order is A372 Grade J-ANN first (fair, 45/100) then A372 Grade J QT-CL110 (poor, 22/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A372 Grade J-ANN and A372 Grade J QT-CL110 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.