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Steel A369 FP91-N vs A369 FP91 N+T

Steel · A369 FP91 temper comparison

A369 FP91-N and A369 FP91 N+T are two conditions of the same steel grade, A369 FP91: N (normalized) versus N+T (normalized and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A369 FP91-N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 900 MPa (131 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for A369 FP91 N+T, about 80% more; tensile strength follows at 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi). In exchange, A369 FP91 N+T is the more ductile: elongation 23% versus 10% for A369 FP91-N, and A369 FP91-N is harder (400 HB vs 210 HB). On the shop floor, A369 FP91 N+T machines more easily (fair vs poor) and A369 FP91 N+T welds better (fair vs poor).

A369 FP91-NChoose it when strength drives the design.

A369 FP91 N+TChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

A369 FP91-N vs A369 FP91 N+T: properties

A369 FP91-NA369 FP91 N+T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,250 MPa181 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

900 MPa131 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
23%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

12 J8.9 ft·lbf
130 J95.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

400 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

43 HRC
18 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

420 HV
220 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 218 GPa31.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 84 GPa12.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 180 GPa26.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Reduction in Area 62% · Compressive Strength 510 MPa74 ksi · Shear Strength 400 MPa58 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.77 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 600°C1,112 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.58 V · Corrosion Resistance 30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

15 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

15%
45%

Weldability

15 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 30 / 100 · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA369 FP91

A369 FP91-N vs A369 FP91 N+T — frequently asked

Is A369 FP91-N stronger than A369 FP91 N+T?

Yes. A369 FP91-N has a typical yield strength of 900 MPa (131 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for A369 FP91 N+T — about 80% more. Tensile strength is 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N or N+T?

N+T is the default A369 FP91 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, A369 FP91-N or A369 FP91 N+T?

A369 FP91 N+T. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (15/100) for A369 FP91-N; for welding the order is A369 FP91 N+T first (fair, 40/100) then A369 FP91-N (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A369 FP91-N and A369 FP91 N+T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.