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Steel A216 WCC-A vs A216 WCC N+T

Steel · A216 WCC temper comparison

A216 WCC-A and A216 WCC N+T are two conditions of the same steel grade, A216 WCC: A (solution annealed) versus N+T (normalized and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A216 WCC N+T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for A216 WCC-A, about 9% more. In exchange, A216 WCC-A is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 25% for A216 WCC N+T, and A216 WCC N+T is harder (170 HB vs 150 HB).

A216 WCC-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A216 WCC N+TChoose it when strength drives the design.

A216 WCC-A vs A216 WCC N+T: properties

A216 WCC-AA216 WCC N+T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
315 MPa45.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
25%

Reduction in Area

48%
42%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
42 J31 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
170 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 202 GPa29.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 315 MPa45.7 ksi · Shear Strength 340 MPa49.3 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell B 87 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 425°C797 °F · Min Service Temperature -29°C-20 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

68%
60%

Weldability

88 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 28 MJ/kg12,038 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA216 WCC

A216 WCC-A vs A216 WCC N+T — frequently asked

Is A216 WCC N+T stronger than A216 WCC-A?

Yes. A216 WCC N+T has a typical yield strength of 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for A216 WCC-A — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or N+T?

N+T is the default A216 WCC condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, A216 WCC-A or A216 WCC N+T?

A216 WCC-A, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 68/100 against 60/100 for A216 WCC N+T.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A216 WCC-A and A216 WCC N+T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.