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Steel A182 F24-ANN vs A182 F24 Q+T

Steel · A182 F24 temper comparison

A182 F24-ANN and A182 F24 Q+T are two conditions of the same steel grade, A182 F24: ANN (annealed) versus Q+T (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A182 F24 Q+T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for A182 F24-ANN, about 61% more; tensile strength follows at 670 MPa (97.2 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, A182 F24-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 27% versus 20% for A182 F24 Q+T, and A182 F24 Q+T is harder (220 HB vs 150 HB). A182 F24 Q+T runs hotter in service (570°C vs 500°C continuous). On the shop floor, A182 F24-ANN machines more easily (good vs fair).

A182 F24-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

A182 F24 Q+TChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

A182 F24-ANN vs A182 F24 Q+T: properties

A182 F24-ANNA182 F24 Q+T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
211 GPa30.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
670 MPa97.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

27%
20%

Reduction in Area

70%
68%

Compressive Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Shear Strength

315 MPa45.7 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

190 MPa·√m173 ksi·√in
170 MPa·√m155 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

140 J103 ft·lbf
150 J111 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
93 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

157 HV
232 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

37 W/m·K21.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
36 W/m·K20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
570°C1,058 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
7.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.46 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 20 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
50%

Weldability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA182 F24

A182 F24-ANN vs A182 F24 Q+T — frequently asked

Is A182 F24 Q+T stronger than A182 F24-ANN?

Yes. A182 F24 Q+T has a typical yield strength of 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for A182 F24-ANN — about 61% more. Tensile strength is 670 MPa (97.2 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or Q+T?

N+T is the default A182 F24 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor Q+T). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, A182 F24-ANN or A182 F24 Q+T?

A182 F24-ANN. Its machinability rates good (60/100) against fair (45/100) for A182 F24 Q+T; for welding the order is A182 F24-ANN first (good, 60/100) then A182 F24 Q+T (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A182 F24-ANN and A182 F24 Q+T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.