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Steel 8615 Q&T vs 8615-SR

Steel · 8615 temper comparison

8615 Q&T and 8615-SR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 8615: Q&T (quenched and tempered) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 8615 Q&T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 8615-SR, about 53% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi). In exchange, 8615-SR is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 18% for 8615 Q&T, and 8615 Q&T is harder (277 HB vs 180 HB). 8615 Q&T runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 8615-SR machines more easily (good vs fair).

8615 Q&TChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

8615-SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

8615 Q&T vs 8615-SR: properties

8615 Q&T8615-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

690 MPa100 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
22%

Reduction in Area

55%
48%

Compressive Strength

360 MPa52.2 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Shear Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

65 J47.9 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

277 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
89 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

183 HV
190 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
65%

Weldability

60 / 100
58 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale8615

8615 Q&T vs 8615-SR — frequently asked

Is 8615 Q&T stronger than 8615-SR?

Yes. 8615 Q&T has a typical yield strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 8615-SR — about 53% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Q&T or SR?

HR is the default 8615 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Q&T nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 8615 Q&T or 8615-SR?

8615-SR. Its machinability rates good (65/100) against fair (50/100) for 8615 Q&T.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8615 Q&T and 8615-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.