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Steel 60CrMo3-2 +QT vs 60CrMo3-2 +S

Steel · 60CrMo3-2 temper comparison

60CrMo3-2 +QT and 60CrMo3-2 +S are two conditions of the same steel grade, 60CrMo3-2: +QT (quenched and tempered) versus +S (treated for high shearability). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 60CrMo3-2 +QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,500 MPa (218 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for 60CrMo3-2 +S, about 3.5 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,750 MPa (254 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, 60CrMo3-2 +S is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 8% for 60CrMo3-2 +QT, and 60CrMo3-2 +QT is harder (460 HB vs 205 HB). 60CrMo3-2 +S runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 60CrMo3-2 +S machines more easily (good vs poor) and 60CrMo3-2 +S welds better (30 vs 15 out of 100).

60CrMo3-2 +QTChoose it when strength drives the design.

60CrMo3-2 +SChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

60CrMo3-2 +QT vs 60CrMo3-2 +S: properties

60CrMo3-2 +QT60CrMo3-2 +S

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,750 MPa254 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,500 MPa218 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
20%

Reduction in Area

30%
50%

Compressive Strength

1,550 MPa225 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Shear Strength

1,050 MPa152 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

700 MPa102 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

460 HB
205 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

48 HRC
14 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

490 HV
215 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
8.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2.05×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.07 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
62%

Weldability

15 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale60CrMo3-2

60CrMo3-2 +QT vs 60CrMo3-2 +S — frequently asked

Is 60CrMo3-2 +QT stronger than 60CrMo3-2 +S?

Yes. 60CrMo3-2 +QT has a typical yield strength of 1,500 MPa (218 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for 60CrMo3-2 +S — about 3.5 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,750 MPa (254 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +QT or +S?

+QT is the default 60CrMo3-2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 60CrMo3-2 +QT or 60CrMo3-2 +S?

60CrMo3-2 +S. Its machinability rates good (60/100) against poor (28/100) for 60CrMo3-2 +QT; for welding the order is 60CrMo3-2 +S first (poor, 30/100) then 60CrMo3-2 +QT (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 60CrMo3-2 +QT and 60CrMo3-2 +S side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.