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Steel 54SiCrV6 +C vs 54SiCrV6 +H

Steel · 54SiCrV6 temper comparison

54SiCrV6 +C and 54SiCrV6 +H are two conditions of the same steel grade, 54SiCrV6: +C (cold drawn) versus +H (hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 54SiCrV6 +H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,800 MPa (261 ksi) against 850 MPa (123 ksi) for 54SiCrV6 +C, about 112% more; tensile strength follows at 2,200 MPa (319 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi). In exchange, 54SiCrV6 +C is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 1% for 54SiCrV6 +H, and 54SiCrV6 +H is harder (60 HRC vs 31 HRC). 54SiCrV6 +C runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, 54SiCrV6 +C machines more easily (fair vs not recommended).

54SiCrV6 +CChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

54SiCrV6 +HChoose it when strength drives the design.

54SiCrV6 +C vs 54SiCrV6 +H: properties

54SiCrV6 +C54SiCrV6 +H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
2,200 MPa319 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

850 MPa123 ksi
1,800 MPa261 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
1%

Reduction in Area

30%
5%

Compressive Strength

1,000 MPa145 ksi
1,700 MPa247 ksi

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in
22 MPa·√m20 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC
60 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

315 HV
700 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 206 GPa29.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 79.5 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6.8 % IACS
6.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.55×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10 µΩ·in
2.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
8 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
6%

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
2 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 15 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale54SiCrV6

54SiCrV6 +C vs 54SiCrV6 +H — frequently asked

Is 54SiCrV6 +H stronger than 54SiCrV6 +C?

Yes. 54SiCrV6 +H has a typical yield strength of 1,800 MPa (261 ksi) against 850 MPa (123 ksi) for 54SiCrV6 +C — about 112% more. Tensile strength is 2,200 MPa (319 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +C or +H?

+QT is the default 54SiCrV6 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +C nor +H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 54SiCrV6 +C or 54SiCrV6 +H?

54SiCrV6 +C. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against not recommended (8/100) for 54SiCrV6 +H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 54SiCrV6 +C and 54SiCrV6 +H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.