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Steel 4817-HR vs 4817-N

Steel · 4817 temper comparison

4817-HR and 4817-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 4817: HR (hot rolled) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 4817-N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) against 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) for 4817-HR, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

4817-NChoose it when strength drives the design.

4817-HR vs 4817-N: properties

4817-HR4817-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

720 MPa104 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
23%

Reduction in Area

50%
55%

Shear Strength

470 MPa68.2 ksi
495 MPa71.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

75 J55.3 ft·lbf
105 J77.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

207 HB
217 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

94 HRB
95 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
42 / 100

Formability (cold)

42 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 50% · Weldability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4817

4817-HR vs 4817-N — frequently asked

Is 4817-N stronger than 4817-HR?

Yes. 4817-N has a typical yield strength of 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) against 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) for 4817-HR — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 760 MPa (110 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or N?

A is the default 4817 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither HR nor N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 4817-HR over 4817-N?

Pick 4817-N when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4817-HR and 4817-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.