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Steel 4419-A vs 4419-N

Steel · 4419 temper comparison

4419-A and 4419-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 4419: A (solution annealed) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 4419-N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 4419-A, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi). In exchange, 4419-A is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 22% for 4419-N, and 4419-N is harder (170 HB vs 145 HB).

4419-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

4419-NChoose it when strength drives the design.

4419-A vs 4419-N: properties

4419-A4419-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
22%

Reduction in Area

55%
52%

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
375 MPa54.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

145 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
86 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
60%

Formability (cold)

62 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 62 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4419

4419-A vs 4419-N — frequently asked

Is 4419-N stronger than 4419-A?

Yes. 4419-N has a typical yield strength of 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) against 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) for 4419-A — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or N?

A is the default 4419 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 4419-A over 4419-N?

Pick 4419-A when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 4419-N when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4419-A and 4419-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.