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Steel 4330V Annealed vs 4330V-HR

Steel · 4330V temper comparison

4330V Annealed and 4330V-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 4330V: Annealed versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 4330V-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for 4330V Annealed, about 31% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, 4330V Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 14% for 4330V-HR, and 4330V-HR is harder (300 HB vs 217 HB). On the shop floor, 4330V Annealed machines more easily (good vs fair).

4330V AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

4330V-HRChoose it when strength drives the design.

4330V Annealed vs 4330V-HR: properties

4330V Annealed4330V-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

760 MPa110 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
14%

Reduction in Area

55%
40%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
27 J19.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

217 HB
300 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 930 MPa135 ksi · Shear Strength 600 MPa87 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell C 31 HRC · Hardness, Vickers 315 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 43 W/m·K24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -73°C-99 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
45%

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
28 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4330V

4330V Annealed vs 4330V-HR — frequently asked

Is 4330V-HR stronger than 4330V Annealed?

Yes. 4330V-HR has a typical yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for 4330V Annealed — about 31% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or HR?

HR is the default 4330V condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 4330V Annealed or 4330V-HR?

4330V Annealed. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (45/100) for 4330V-HR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4330V Annealed and 4330V-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.