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Steel 36NiCrMo16 +A vs 36NiCrMo16 +N

Steel · 36NiCrMo16 temper comparison

36NiCrMo16 +A and 36NiCrMo16 +N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 36NiCrMo16: +A (annealed) versus +N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 36NiCrMo16 +N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 36NiCrMo16 +A, about 102% more; tensile strength follows at 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, 36NiCrMo16 +A is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 9% for 36NiCrMo16 +N, and 36NiCrMo16 +N is harder (440 HB vs 235 HB). 36NiCrMo16 +A runs hotter in service (350°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, 36NiCrMo16 +A machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 36NiCrMo16 +A welds better (poor vs not recommended).

36NiCrMo16 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

36NiCrMo16 +NChoose it when strength drives the design.

36NiCrMo16 +A vs 36NiCrMo16 +N: properties

36NiCrMo16 +A36NiCrMo16 +N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
1,450 MPa210 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
9%

Reduction in Area

45%
33%

Compressive Strength

1,150 MPa167 ksi
1,080 MPa157 ksi

Shear Strength

800 MPa116 ksi
870 MPa126 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
580 MPa84.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
18 J13.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

235 HB
440 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

21 HRC
46 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

245 HV
460 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -80°C-112 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

5.7 % IACS
5.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in
3.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m12.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
25%

Weldability

25 / 100
12 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale36NiCrMo16

36NiCrMo16 +A vs 36NiCrMo16 +N — frequently asked

Is 36NiCrMo16 +N stronger than 36NiCrMo16 +A?

Yes. 36NiCrMo16 +N has a typical yield strength of 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 36NiCrMo16 +A — about 102% more. Tensile strength is 1,450 MPa (210 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +N?

+QT-40 is the default 36NiCrMo16 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +A nor +N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 36NiCrMo16 +A or 36NiCrMo16 +N?

36NiCrMo16 +A. Its machinability rates fair (48/100) against poor (22/100) for 36NiCrMo16 +N; for welding the order is 36NiCrMo16 +A first (poor, 25/100) then 36NiCrMo16 +N (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 36NiCrMo16 +A and 36NiCrMo16 +N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.