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Steel 34MnB5 vs X82WMoCrV6-5-4

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 34MnB5 and X82WMoCrV6-5-4 are both steel grades. X82WMoCrV6-5-4 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5, about 31% more; tensile strength follows at 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 34MnB5 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for X82WMoCrV6-5-4, and X82WMoCrV6-5-4 is harder (250 HB vs 185 HB). 34MnB5 is lighter (7.85 g/cm³ vs 8.16 g/cm³ for X82WMoCrV6-5-4) and 34MnB5 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 34MnB5 machines more easily (good vs fair), 34MnB5 welds better (good vs poor), and 34MnB5 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than X82WMoCrV6-5-4 (premium, $$$).

34MnB5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

X82WMoCrV6-5-4Choose it when strength drives the design.

34MnB5 vs X82WMoCrV6-5-4: properties

34MnB5X82WMoCrV6-5-4

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
217 GPa31.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
84 GPa12.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
165 GPa23.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
12%

Reduction in Area

45%
20%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

89 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

195 HV
262 HV

Compressive Strength

—
1,600 MPa232 ksi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
8.16 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,260°C2,300 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,430°C2,606 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
21 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
11 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
300°C572 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
3.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.55 V

Corrosion Resistance

11 / 100
18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
45%

Weldability

55 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
12 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2 kg CO₂/kg
3.3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
70 L/kg8.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

79 kN·m/kg
108 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
26.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

420 kJ/m³
697 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.9 mm²/s
6.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale34MnB5X82WMoCrV6-5-4

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability34MnB5X82WMoCrV6-5-4
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionCR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

34MnB5 vs X82WMoCrV6-5-4 — frequently asked

Is X82WMoCrV6-5-4 stronger than 34MnB5?

Yes. X82WMoCrV6-5-4 has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5 — about 31% more. Tensile strength is 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 34MnB5 or X82WMoCrV6-5-4?

34MnB5 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while X82WMoCrV6-5-4 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 34MnB5 or X82WMoCrV6-5-4?

34MnB5. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (35/100) for X82WMoCrV6-5-4; for welding the order is 34MnB5 first (good, 55/100) then X82WMoCrV6-5-4 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 34MnB5 and X82WMoCrV6-5-4 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.