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Steel 34MnB5 vs X75WCrV18-4-1

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 34MnB5 and X75WCrV18-4-1 are both steel grades. X75WCrV18-4-1 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5, about 33% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 34MnB5 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for X75WCrV18-4-1, and X75WCrV18-4-1 is harder (245 HB vs 185 HB). 34MnB5 is lighter (7.85 g/cm³ vs 8.7 g/cm³ for X75WCrV18-4-1) and 34MnB5 conducts heat better (44 W/m·K vs 22 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 34MnB5 machines more easily (good vs poor), 34MnB5 welds better (good vs poor), and 34MnB5 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than X75WCrV18-4-1 (high, $$$$).

34MnB5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

X75WCrV18-4-1Choose it when strength drives the design.

34MnB5 vs X75WCrV18-4-1: properties

34MnB5X75WCrV18-4-1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
220 GPa31.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
85 GPa12.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

160 GPa23.2 Msi
165 GPa23.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
12%

Reduction in Area

45%
25%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
18 J13.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
245 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

89 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

195 HV
255 HV

Compressive Strength

—
950 MPa138 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
23 HRC

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,250°C2,282 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
11 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
3.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m20.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
—

Corrosion Resistance

11 / 100
15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
33 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
40%

Weldability

55 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
20 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

—
30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2 kg CO₂/kg
4.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

79 kN·m/kg
103 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
25.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

420 kJ/m³
713 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.9 mm²/s
6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
8

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale34MnB5X75WCrV18-4-1

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability34MnB5X75WCrV18-4-1
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionCR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

34MnB5 vs X75WCrV18-4-1 — frequently asked

Is X75WCrV18-4-1 stronger than 34MnB5?

Yes. X75WCrV18-4-1 has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5 — about 33% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 34MnB5 or X75WCrV18-4-1?

34MnB5 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while X75WCrV18-4-1 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 34MnB5 or X75WCrV18-4-1?

34MnB5. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (33/100) for X75WCrV18-4-1; for welding the order is 34MnB5 first (good, 55/100) then X75WCrV18-4-1 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 34MnB5 and X75WCrV18-4-1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.