FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 34MnB5 vs S460N

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 34MnB5 and S460N are both steel grades. S460N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5, about 17% more. S460N is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 14% for 34MnB5. 34MnB5 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, S460N welds better (very good vs good) and S460N sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 34MnB5 (standard, $$).

34MnB5Choose it when the part sees heat.

S460NChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

34MnB5 vs S460N: properties

34MnB5S460N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
22%

Reduction in Area

45%
55%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Vickers

195 HV
190 HV

Compressive Strength

—
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Hardness, Rockwell B 89 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
8.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.62 V

Corrosion Resistance

11 / 100
12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
55%

Weldability

55 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
35 L/kg4.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

79 kN·m/kg
76 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

420 kJ/m³
572 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

11.9 mm²/s
12.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
11

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.8 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale34MnB5S460N

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability34MnB5S460N
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionCR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

34MnB5 vs S460N — frequently asked

Is S460N stronger than 34MnB5?

Yes. S460N has a typical yield strength of 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5 — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 600 MPa (87 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 34MnB5 or S460N?

S460N is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 34MnB5 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, 34MnB5 or S460N?

S460N. Its weldability rates very good (75/100) against good (55/100) for 34MnB5.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 34MnB5 and S460N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.