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Steel 34MnB5 vs FDCrV

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 34MnB5 and FDCrV are both steel grades. FDCrV is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5, about 3.6 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,700 MPa (247 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 34MnB5 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 7% for FDCrV, and FDCrV is harder (520 HV vs 195 HV). 34MnB5 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 230°C continuous). On the shop floor, 34MnB5 machines more easily (good vs poor) and 34MnB5 welds better (good vs poor).

34MnB5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

FDCrVChoose it when strength drives the design.

34MnB5 vs FDCrV: properties

34MnB5FDCrV

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
206 GPa29.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
79.5 GPa11.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
1,700 MPa247 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
1,520 MPa220 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
7%

Reduction in Area

45%
48%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

89 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

195 HV
520 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
49 HRC

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,495°C2,723 °F
1,490°C2,714 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
230°C446 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.27 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

11 / 100
14 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
15%

Weldability

55 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
35 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2 kg CO₂/kg
2.3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
28%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

79 kN·m/kg
217 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.8 MN·m/kg
26.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

420 kJ/m³
5,608 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
32

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 11.9 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale34MnB5FDCrV

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability34MnB5FDCrV
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionCR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

34MnB5 vs FDCrV — frequently asked

Is FDCrV stronger than 34MnB5?

Yes. FDCrV has a typical yield strength of 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5 — about 3.6 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,700 MPa (247 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 34MnB5 or FDCrV?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 34MnB5 or FDCrV?

34MnB5. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (18/100) for FDCrV; for welding the order is 34MnB5 first (good, 55/100) then FDCrV (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 34MnB5 and FDCrV side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.