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Steel 34MnB5 vs 35B2

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 34MnB5 and 35B2 are both steel grades. 35B2 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5, about 81% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 34MnB5 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for 35B2, and 35B2 is harder (300 HB vs 185 HB). 34MnB5 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 34MnB5 machines more easily (good vs fair), 34MnB5 welds better (good vs poor), and 35B2 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 34MnB5 (standard, $$).

34MnB5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

35B2Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

34MnB5 vs 35B2: properties

34MnB535B2

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
12%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
580 MPa84.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

185 HB
300 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

89 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

195 HV
315 HV

Compressive Strength

—
780 MPa113 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
31 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 45%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F
12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
300°C572 °F

Min Service Temperature

-40°C-40 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8 % IACS
7.8 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

11 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
50%

Weldability

55 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
20 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2 kg CO₂/kg
1.9 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
30 L/kg3.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

79 kN·m/kg
121 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

420 kJ/m³
1,375 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
16

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.8 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 11.9 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale34MnB535B2

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability34MnB535B2
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionCR—
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black OxideYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—
Tin PlatingYes—
Zinc PlatingYes—
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) CoatingYes—
Zinc-Nickel PlatingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

34MnB5 vs 35B2 — frequently asked

Is 35B2 stronger than 34MnB5?

Yes. 35B2 has a typical yield strength of 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5 — about 81% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 34MnB5 or 35B2?

35B2 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 34MnB5 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 34MnB5 or 35B2?

34MnB5. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (45/100) for 35B2; for welding the order is 34MnB5 first (good, 55/100) then 35B2 (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 34MnB5 and 35B2 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.