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Steel 3310 vs SCM415

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 3310 and SCM415 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 425 MPa — strength does not separate them. 3310 is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 22% for SCM415. SCM415 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 200°C continuous) and SCM415 conducts heat better (44 W/m·K vs 33 W/m·K). On the shop floor, SCM415 machines more easily (good vs fair), SCM415 welds better (good vs poor), and SCM415 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than 3310 (premium, $$$).

3310Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

SCM415Choose it when the part sees heat, or when the part is machined in volume.

3310 vs SCM415: properties

3310SCM415

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
206 GPa29.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

665 MPa96.5 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

425 MPa61.6 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
22%

Reduction in Area

58%
55%

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

310 MPa45 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

187 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
89 HRB

Compressive Strength

—
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

—
190 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,430°C2,606 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,510°C2,750 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
473 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-70°C-94 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Electrical Conductivity

—
7.8 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.6 V
-0.61 V

Corrosion Resistance

15 / 100
12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
60%

Weldability

25 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
60 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb
27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.6 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb
50 L/kg6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

85 kN·m/kg
82 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
26.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

441 kJ/m³
449 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

9.1 mm²/s
11.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
11

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSCM4153310

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability3310SCM415
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—HR
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$ Standard
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
AlCrN—Yes
AlTiN—Yes
Black Oxide—Yes
CVD Al2O3—Yes
CVD TiCN—Yes
CVD TiN—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
CrN—Yes
DLC—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
HVOF Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
MoS2—Yes
Multilayer CVD—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

3310 vs SCM415 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 3310 and SCM415?

Steel 3310 and SCM415 are both steel grades. Both yield at about 425 MPa — strength does not separate them. 3310 is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 22% for SCM415.

Which is cheaper, 3310 or SCM415?

SCM415 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while 3310 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 3310 or SCM415?

SCM415. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (40/100) for 3310; for welding the order is SCM415 first (good, 55/100) then 3310 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 3310 and SCM415 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.