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Steel 30MoB1 vs 34MnB5

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 30MoB1 and 34MnB5 are both steel grades. 30MoB1 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5, about 26% more. In exchange, 34MnB5 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 11% for 30MoB1. 34MnB5 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 30MoB1 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 34MnB5 (standard, $$).

30MoB1Choose it when strength drives the design, or when cost is the deciding factor.

34MnB5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

30MoB1 vs 34MnB5: properties

30MoB134MnB5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
14%

Reduction in Area

58%
45%

Compressive Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
—

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell B

90 HRB
89 HRB

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

—
195 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 620 MPa89.9 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 185 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,430°C2,606 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

270 J/g116 BTU/lb
250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-0.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
60%

Weldability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 60 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb
40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Modulus of Resilience

669 kJ/m³
420 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

11
10

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 79 kN·m/kg · Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26.8 MN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 11.9 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale34MnB530MoB1

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability30MoB134MnB5
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—CR
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black Oxide—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Powder Coating—Yes
Tin Plating—Yes
Zinc Plating—Yes
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) Coating—Yes
Zinc-Nickel Plating—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

30MoB1 vs 34MnB5 — frequently asked

Is 30MoB1 stronger than 34MnB5?

Yes. 30MoB1 has a typical yield strength of 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 34MnB5 — about 26% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 30MoB1 or 34MnB5?

30MoB1 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 34MnB5 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, 30MoB1 or 34MnB5?

34MnB5. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for 30MoB1.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 30MoB1 and 34MnB5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.