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Steel 28NiCrMoV8-5 +N vs 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700

Steel · 28NiCrMoV8-5 temper comparison

28NiCrMoV8-5 +N and 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700 are two conditions of the same steel grade, 28NiCrMoV8-5: +N (normalized) versus +QT700 (quenched and tempered, 700–850 MPa class). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for 28NiCrMoV8-5 +N, about 11% more. 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700 is the more ductile: elongation 19% versus 15% for 28NiCrMoV8-5 +N, and 28NiCrMoV8-5 +N is harder (260 HB vs 240 HB). 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous).

28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

28NiCrMoV8-5 +N vs 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700: properties

28NiCrMoV8-5 +N28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
19%

Reduction in Area

45%
60%

Compressive Strength

575 MPa83.4 ksi
730 MPa106 ksi

Shear Strength

515 MPa74.7 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

390 MPa56.6 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
160 MPa·√m146 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
95 J70.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

260 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

25 HRC
22 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

273 HV
250 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

37 W/m·K21.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
36 W/m·K20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

52%
55%

Weldability

32 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

22 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale28NiCrMoV8-5

28NiCrMoV8-5 +N vs 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700 — frequently asked

Is 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700 stronger than 28NiCrMoV8-5 +N?

Yes. 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700 has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for 28NiCrMoV8-5 +N — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +N or +QT700?

+QT800 is the default 28NiCrMoV8-5 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +N nor +QT700). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 28NiCrMoV8-5 +N over 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700?

Pick 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 28NiCrMoV8-5 +N and 28NiCrMoV8-5 +QT700 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.