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Steel 25MnCr5 Cold Drawn vs 25MnCr5 Normalized

Steel · 25MnCr5 temper comparison

25MnCr5 Cold Drawn and 25MnCr5 Normalized are two conditions of the same steel grade, 25MnCr5: Cold Drawn versus Normalized. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 25MnCr5 Cold Drawn is the stronger of the two: yield strength 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 25MnCr5 Normalized, about 38% more; tensile strength follows at 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi). In exchange, 25MnCr5 Normalized is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 10% for 25MnCr5 Cold Drawn, and 25MnCr5 Cold Drawn is harder (225 HB vs 200 HB).

25MnCr5 Cold DrawnChoose it when strength drives the design.

25MnCr5 NormalizedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

25MnCr5 Cold Drawn vs 25MnCr5 Normalized: properties

25MnCr5 Cold Drawn25MnCr5 Normalized

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

750 MPa109 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

580 MPa84.1 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
18%

Reduction in Area

35%
45%

Shear Strength

455 MPa66 ksi
410 MPa59.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

225 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
93 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

237 HV
210 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 180°C356 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.27 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

63 / 100
56 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
58%

Weldability

40 / 100
44 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
48 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 29 MJ/kg12,468 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale25MnCr5

25MnCr5 Cold Drawn vs 25MnCr5 Normalized — frequently asked

Is 25MnCr5 Cold Drawn stronger than 25MnCr5 Normalized?

Yes. 25MnCr5 Cold Drawn has a typical yield strength of 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 25MnCr5 Normalized — about 38% more. Tensile strength is 750 MPa (109 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Drawn or Normalized?

Annealed is the default 25MnCr5 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cold Drawn nor Normalized). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 25MnCr5 Cold Drawn or 25MnCr5 Normalized?

25MnCr5 Cold Drawn, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 63/100 against 56/100 for 25MnCr5 Normalized.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 25MnCr5 Cold Drawn and 25MnCr5 Normalized side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.