FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 25KhGT-CD vs 25KhGT-QT200

Steel · 25KhGT temper comparison

25KhGT-CD and 25KhGT-QT200 are two conditions of the same steel grade, 25KhGT: CD (cold drawn) versus QT200 (Q&T). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 25KhGT-QT200 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,220 MPa (177 ksi) against 700 MPa (102 ksi) for 25KhGT-CD, about 74% more; tensile strength follows at 1,420 MPa (206 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). 25KhGT-QT200 is harder — 415 HB against 255 HB for 25KhGT-CD — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 25KhGT-CD runs hotter in service (300°C vs 180°C continuous). On the shop floor, 25KhGT-CD machines more easily (good vs poor) and 25KhGT-QT200 forms better (fair vs poor).

25KhGT-CDChoose it when the part sees heat, or when the part is machined in volume.

25KhGT-QT200Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

25KhGT-CD vs 25KhGT-QT200: properties

25KhGT-CD25KhGT-QT200

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
1,420 MPa206 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

700 MPa102 ksi
1,220 MPa177 ksi

Reduction in Area

40%
42%

Compressive Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

510 MPa74 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

255 HB
415 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
92 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

269 HV
435 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 212 GPa30.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 82 GPa11.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Elongation at Break 9%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
30%

Weldability

28 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
48 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale25KhGT

25KhGT-CD vs 25KhGT-QT200 — frequently asked

Is 25KhGT-QT200 stronger than 25KhGT-CD?

Yes. 25KhGT-QT200 has a typical yield strength of 1,220 MPa (177 ksi) against 700 MPa (102 ksi) for 25KhGT-CD — about 74% more. Tensile strength is 1,420 MPa (206 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or QT200?

A is the default 25KhGT condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor QT200). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 25KhGT-CD or 25KhGT-QT200?

25KhGT-CD. Its machinability rates good (65/100) against poor (30/100) for 25KhGT-QT200.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 25KhGT-CD and 25KhGT-QT200 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.