FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 22MnB4 +AC vs 22MnB4 +H

Steel · 22MnB4 temper comparison

22MnB4 +AC and 22MnB4 +H are two conditions of the same steel grade, 22MnB4: +AC (spheroidize annealed) versus +H (hardenability-guaranteed, quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 22MnB4 +H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 22MnB4 +AC, about 3.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 460 MPa (66.7 ksi). In exchange, 22MnB4 +AC is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 11% for 22MnB4 +H, and 22MnB4 +H is harder (330 HB vs 137 HB). 22MnB4 +AC runs hotter in service (450°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 22MnB4 +AC machines more easily (50 vs 38 out of 100) and 22MnB4 +AC welds better (good vs fair).

22MnB4 +ACChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

22MnB4 +HChoose it when strength drives the design.

22MnB4 +AC vs 22MnB4 +H: properties

22MnB4 +AC22MnB4 +H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
980 MPa142 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
11%

Reduction in Area

68%
52%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

137 HB
330 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

76 HRB
85 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

144 HV
345 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8.6 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

11 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
40%

Weldability

62 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale22MnB4

22MnB4 +AC vs 22MnB4 +H — frequently asked

Is 22MnB4 +H stronger than 22MnB4 +AC?

Yes. 22MnB4 +H has a typical yield strength of 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for 22MnB4 +AC — about 3.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 460 MPa (66.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +AC or +H?

+AC+C is the default 22MnB4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +AC nor +H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 22MnB4 +AC or 22MnB4 +H?

22MnB4 +AC, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 38/100 for 22MnB4 +H; for welding the order is 22MnB4 +AC first (good, 62/100) then 22MnB4 +H (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 22MnB4 +AC and 22MnB4 +H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.