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Steel 17MnB4 +U vs 17MnB4 +U+C

Steel · 17MnB4 temper comparison

17MnB4 +U and 17MnB4 +U+C are two conditions of the same steel grade, 17MnB4: +U (hot rolled) versus +U+C (cold drawn from as-rolled stock). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 17MnB4 +U+C is the stronger of the two: yield strength 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for 17MnB4 +U, about 54% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi). In exchange, 17MnB4 +U is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 10% for 17MnB4 +U+C, and 17MnB4 +U+C is harder (185 HB vs 155 HB). 17MnB4 +U runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous).

17MnB4 +UChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

17MnB4 +U+CChoose it when strength drives the design.

17MnB4 +U vs 17MnB4 +U+C: properties

17MnB4 +U17MnB4 +U+C

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
10%

Reduction in Area

60%
55%

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
375 MPa54.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
185 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

163 HV
194 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 450 MPa65.3 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8.6 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

57 / 100
66 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

58%
68%

Weldability

68 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale17MnB4

17MnB4 +U vs 17MnB4 +U+C — frequently asked

Is 17MnB4 +U+C stronger than 17MnB4 +U?

Yes. 17MnB4 +U+C has a typical yield strength of 540 MPa (78.3 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for 17MnB4 +U — about 54% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +U or +U+C?

+AC+C is the default 17MnB4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +U nor +U+C). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 17MnB4 +U or 17MnB4 +U+C?

17MnB4 +U+C, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 66/100 against 57/100 for 17MnB4 +U.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 17MnB4 +U and 17MnB4 +U+C side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.