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Steel 17MnB4 +H vs 17MnB4 +U

Steel · 17MnB4 temper comparison

17MnB4 +H and 17MnB4 +U are two conditions of the same steel grade, 17MnB4: +H (hardenability-controlled (Jominy) / quenched and tempered fastener…) versus +U (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 17MnB4 +H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 740 MPa (107 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for 17MnB4 +U, about 111% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi). In exchange, 17MnB4 +U is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 14% for 17MnB4 +H, and 17MnB4 +H is harder (280 HB vs 155 HB). 17MnB4 +U runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 17MnB4 +U machines more easily (good vs fair) and 17MnB4 +U welds better (good vs fair).

17MnB4 +HChoose it when strength drives the design.

17MnB4 +UChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

17MnB4 +H vs 17MnB4 +U: properties

17MnB4 +H17MnB4 +U

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

740 MPa107 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
22%

Reduction in Area

55%
60%

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

280 HB
155 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
82 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

295 HV
163 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 450 MPa65.3 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

43 W/m·K24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8.6 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

46 / 100
57 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

48%
58%

Weldability

45 / 100
68 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale17MnB4

17MnB4 +H vs 17MnB4 +U — frequently asked

Is 17MnB4 +H stronger than 17MnB4 +U?

Yes. 17MnB4 +H has a typical yield strength of 740 MPa (107 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for 17MnB4 +U — about 111% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +H or +U?

+AC+C is the default 17MnB4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +H nor +U). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 17MnB4 +H or 17MnB4 +U?

17MnB4 +U. Its machinability rates good (57/100) against fair (46/100) for 17MnB4 +H; for welding the order is 17MnB4 +U first (good, 68/100) then 17MnB4 +H (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 17MnB4 +H and 17MnB4 +U side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.