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Steel 15CrNi6 +N vs 15CrNi6 +S

Steel · 15CrNi6 temper comparison

15CrNi6 +N and 15CrNi6 +S are two conditions of the same steel grade, 15CrNi6: +N (normalized) versus +S (treated for shearability). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 15CrNi6 +N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for 15CrNi6 +S, about 32% more; tensile strength follows at 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 15CrNi6 +S is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 15% for 15CrNi6 +N, and 15CrNi6 +N is harder (225 HB vs 175 HB).

15CrNi6 +NChoose it when strength drives the design.

15CrNi6 +SChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

15CrNi6 +N vs 15CrNi6 +S: properties

15CrNi6 +N15CrNi6 +S

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

780 MPa113 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
20%

Reduction in Area

48%
55%

Shear Strength

470 MPa68.2 ksi
375 MPa54.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

225 HB
175 HB

Hardness, Vickers

237 HV
184 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
56 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
60%

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 29 MJ/kg12,468 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale15CrNi6

15CrNi6 +N vs 15CrNi6 +S — frequently asked

Is 15CrNi6 +N stronger than 15CrNi6 +S?

Yes. 15CrNi6 +N has a typical yield strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for 15CrNi6 +S — about 32% more. Tensile strength is 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +N or +S?

+A is the default 15CrNi6 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +N nor +S). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 15CrNi6 +N or 15CrNi6 +S?

15CrNi6 +S. Its machinability rates good (56/100) against fair (50/100) for 15CrNi6 +N.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15CrNi6 +N and 15CrNi6 +S side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.