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Steel 15B48-CD vs 15B48 QT 48-52HRC

Steel · 15B48 temper comparison

15B48-CD and 15B48 QT 48-52HRC are two conditions of the same steel grade, 15B48: CD (cold drawn) versus QT 48-52HRC. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 15B48 QT 48-52HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,500 MPa (218 ksi) against 670 MPa (97.2 ksi) for 15B48-CD, about 124% more; tensile strength follows at 1,720 MPa (249 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi). In exchange, 15B48-CD is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 7% for 15B48 QT 48-52HRC, and 15B48-CD is harder (229 HB vs 170 HB). 15B48-CD runs hotter in service (300°C vs 175°C continuous).

15B48-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

15B48 QT 48-52HRCChoose it when strength drives the design.

15B48-CD vs 15B48 QT 48-52HRC: properties

15B48-CD15B48 QT 48-52HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

780 MPa113 ksi
1,720 MPa249 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

670 MPa97.2 ksi
1,500 MPa218 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
7%

Reduction in Area

33%
22%

Shear Strength

470 MPa68.2 ksi
1,030 MPa149 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

229 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
87 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 9.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
25%

Weldability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
5 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale15B48

15B48-CD vs 15B48 QT 48-52HRC — frequently asked

Is 15B48 QT 48-52HRC stronger than 15B48-CD?

Yes. 15B48 QT 48-52HRC has a typical yield strength of 1,500 MPa (218 ksi) against 670 MPa (97.2 ksi) for 15B48-CD — about 124% more. Tensile strength is 1,720 MPa (249 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or QT 48-52HRC?

A is the default 15B48 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor QT 48-52HRC). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 15B48-CD or 15B48 QT 48-52HRC?

15B48 QT 48-52HRC. Its weldability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for 15B48-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15B48-CD and 15B48 QT 48-52HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.