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Steel 15B48-A vs 15B48-CD

Steel · 15B48 temper comparison

15B48-A and 15B48-CD are two conditions of the same steel grade, 15B48: A (solution annealed) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 15B48-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 670 MPa (97.2 ksi) against 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) for 15B48-A, about 74% more; tensile strength follows at 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi). In exchange, 15B48-A is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 10% for 15B48-CD, and 15B48-CD is harder (229 HB vs 170 HB). 15B48-A runs hotter in service (425°C vs 300°C continuous).

15B48-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

15B48-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

15B48-A vs 15B48-CD: properties

15B48-A15B48-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

385 MPa55.8 ksi
670 MPa97.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
10%

Reduction in Area

50%
33%

Shear Strength

390 MPa56.6 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

32 J23.6 ft·lbf
14 J10.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
229 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
98 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

425°C797 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 9.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 55 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 65% · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale15B48

15B48-A vs 15B48-CD — frequently asked

Is 15B48-CD stronger than 15B48-A?

Yes. 15B48-CD has a typical yield strength of 670 MPa (97.2 ksi) against 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) for 15B48-A — about 74% more. Tensile strength is 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or CD?

A is the default 15B48 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 15B48-A or 15B48-CD?

15B48-A. Its weldability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for 15B48-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15B48-A and 15B48-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.