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Steel 15B2 vs 34MnB5

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 15B2 and 34MnB5 are both steel grades. 34MnB5 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 15B2, about 19% more. 34MnB5 is harder — 185 HB against 155 HB for 15B2 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 34MnB5 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous) and 15B2 conducts electricity better (10 % IACS vs 8 % IACS). On the shop floor, 15B2 welds better (very good vs good), 15B2 forms better (excellent vs good), and 15B2 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 34MnB5 (standard, $$).

15B2Choose it when it will be welded, or when cost is the deciding factor.

34MnB5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

15B2 vs 34MnB5: properties

15B234MnB5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
14%

Reduction in Area

65%
45%

Compressive Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
—

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
185 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
89 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
195 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 420 MPa60.9 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,465°C2,669 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,520°C2,768 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10 % IACS
8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in
2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.62 V
-0.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

62%
60%

Weldability

80 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

88 / 100
60 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb
25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

50 L/kg6 gal/lb
40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

66 kN·m/kg
79 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.1 MN·m/kg
26.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

430 kJ/m³
420 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

13 mm²/s
11.9 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale34MnB515B2

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability15B234MnB5
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition—CR
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Black Oxide—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chrome Plating—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
Hot-Dip Galvanizing—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Powder Coating—Yes
Tin Plating—Yes
Zinc Plating—Yes
Zinc-Flake (Dip-Spin) Coating—Yes
Zinc-Nickel Plating—Yes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

15B2 vs 34MnB5 — frequently asked

Is 34MnB5 stronger than 15B2?

Yes. 34MnB5 has a typical tensile strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 15B2 — about 19% more.

Which is cheaper, 15B2 or 34MnB5?

15B2 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 34MnB5 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, 15B2 or 34MnB5?

15B2. Its weldability rates very good (80/100) against good (55/100) for 34MnB5.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 15B2 and 34MnB5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.