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Steel 1524-CD vs 1524-N

Steel · 1524 temper comparison

1524-CD and 1524-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1524: CD (cold drawn) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1524-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) against 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) for 1524-N, about 60% more; tensile strength follows at 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi). In exchange, 1524-N is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 15% for 1524-CD, and 1524-CD is harder (170 HB vs 156 HB). 1524-N runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous).

1524-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

1524-NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1524-CD vs 1524-N: properties

1524-CD1524-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

505 MPa73.2 ksi
315 MPa45.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
22%

Reduction in Area

40%
47%

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
156 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
82 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 305 MPa44.2 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 157 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 51.9 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
62%

Weldability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 24 MJ/kg10,318 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1524

1524-CD vs 1524-N — frequently asked

Is 1524-CD stronger than 1524-N?

Yes. 1524-CD has a typical yield strength of 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) against 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) for 1524-N — about 60% more. Tensile strength is 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or N?

HR is the default 1524 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 1524-CD or 1524-N?

1524-N. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against good (65/100) for 1524-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1524-CD and 1524-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.