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Steel 1524-A vs 1524-CD

Steel · 1524 temper comparison

1524-A and 1524-CD are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1524: A (solution annealed) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1524-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for 1524-A, about 84% more; tensile strength follows at 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi). In exchange, 1524-A is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 15% for 1524-CD, and 1524-CD is harder (170 HB vs 137 HB). 1524-A runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous).

1524-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1524-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

1524-A vs 1524-CD: properties

1524-A1524-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
505 MPa73.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
15%

Reduction in Area

50%
40%

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

137 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

75 HRB
87 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 305 MPa44.2 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 157 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 51.9 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
65%

Weldability

72 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 24 MJ/kg10,318 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1524

1524-A vs 1524-CD — frequently asked

Is 1524-CD stronger than 1524-A?

Yes. 1524-CD has a typical yield strength of 505 MPa (73.2 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for 1524-A — about 84% more. Tensile strength is 585 MPa (84.8 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or CD?

HR is the default 1524 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither A nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 1524-A or 1524-CD?

1524-A. Its weldability rates very good (72/100) against good (65/100) for 1524-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1524-A and 1524-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.