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Steel 12CrMoV12-10 +NT vs 12CrMoV12-10 +QT

Steel · 12CrMoV12-10 temper comparison

12CrMoV12-10 +NT and 12CrMoV12-10 +QT are two conditions of the same steel grade, 12CrMoV12-10: +NT (normalized and tempered) versus +QT (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 12CrMoV12-10 +QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for 12CrMoV12-10 +NT, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 670 MPa (97.2 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). 12CrMoV12-10 +QT is harder — 205 HB against 190 HB for 12CrMoV12-10 +NT — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

12CrMoV12-10 +QTChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

12CrMoV12-10 +NT vs 12CrMoV12-10 +QT: properties

12CrMoV12-10 +NT12CrMoV12-10 +QT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
670 MPa97.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Reduction in Area

58%
62%

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
410 MPa59.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
205 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

91 HRB
94 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

14 HRC
20 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

199 HV
215 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Elongation at Break 20% · Compressive Strength 500 MPa72.5 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 38 W/m·K22 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 540°C1,004 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m13.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
50%

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Formability (cold) 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale12CrMoV12-10

12CrMoV12-10 +NT vs 12CrMoV12-10 +QT — frequently asked

Is 12CrMoV12-10 +QT stronger than 12CrMoV12-10 +NT?

Yes. 12CrMoV12-10 +QT has a typical yield strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for 12CrMoV12-10 +NT — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 670 MPa (97.2 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +NT or +QT?

+QT is the default 12CrMoV12-10 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 12CrMoV12-10 +NT over 12CrMoV12-10 +QT?

Pick 12CrMoV12-10 +QT when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 12CrMoV12-10 +NT and 12CrMoV12-10 +QT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.