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Steel 1037-CD vs 1037 QT-22-26HRC

Steel · 1037 temper comparison

1037-CD and 1037 QT-22-26HRC are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1037: CD (cold drawn) versus QT-22-26HRC. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1037 QT-22-26HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 1037-CD, about 24% more; tensile strength follows at 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 590 MPa (85.6 ksi). 1037 QT-22-26HRC is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 16% for 1037-CD, and 1037 QT-22-26HRC is harder (248 HB vs 170 HB). On the shop floor, 1037-CD welds better (52 vs 40 out of 100).

1037-CDChoose it when it will be welded.

1037 QT-22-26HRCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1037-CD vs 1037 QT-22-26HRC: properties

1037-CD1037 QT-22-26HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

590 MPa85.6 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
22%

Reduction in Area

40%
58%

Shear Strength

385 MPa55.8 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
248 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
79 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

179 HV
150 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 285 MPa41.3 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 486 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
57 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
55%

Weldability

52 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1037

1037-CD vs 1037 QT-22-26HRC — frequently asked

Is 1037 QT-22-26HRC stronger than 1037-CD?

Yes. 1037 QT-22-26HRC has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 1037-CD — about 24% more. Tensile strength is 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 590 MPa (85.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or QT-22-26HRC?

HR is the default 1037 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor QT-22-26HRC). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1037-CD or 1037 QT-22-26HRC?

1037-CD, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 65/100 against 57/100 for 1037 QT-22-26HRC; for welding the order is 1037-CD first (fair, 52/100) then 1037 QT-22-26HRC (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1037-CD and 1037 QT-22-26HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.