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Steel 1010 vs P265TR2

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1010 and P265TR2 are both steel grades. P265TR2 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for 1010, about 67% more; tensile strength follows at 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 325 MPa (47.1 ksi). In exchange, 1010 is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 25% for P265TR2, and P265TR2 is harder (130 HB vs 95 HB). 1010 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, P265TR2 machines more easily (good vs fair).

1010Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

P265TR2Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

1010 vs P265TR2: properties

1010P265TR2

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

325 MPa47.1 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
25%

Reduction in Area

50%
55%

Shear Strength

220 MPa31.9 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

95 J70.1 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
72 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
138 HV

Compressive Strength

—
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,495°C2,723 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,525°C2,777 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

49.8 W/m·K28.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

448 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
461 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
300°C572 °F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-10°C14 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

12 % IACS
11 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.43×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.63 µΩ·in
1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-0.62 V

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
70%

Weldability

95 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
80 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

24 MJ/kg10,318 BTU/lb
25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

35 L/kg4.2 gal/lb
50 L/kg6 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

41 kN·m/kg
60 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.4 MN·m/kg
26.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

81 kJ/m³
214 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

14.1 mm²/s
13.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1010P265TR2

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1010P265TR2
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionHR—
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

1010 vs P265TR2 — frequently asked

Is P265TR2 stronger than 1010?

Yes. P265TR2 has a typical yield strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for 1010 — about 67% more. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 325 MPa (47.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1010 or P265TR2?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1010 or P265TR2?

P265TR2. Its machinability rates good (65/100) against fair (42/100) for 1010.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1010 and P265TR2 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.