FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 1010 vs DC01

Steel · grade comparison

Steel 1010 and DC01 are both steel grades, both low carbon steel. DC01 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for 1010, about 39% more; tensile strength follows at 400 MPa (58 ksi) vs 325 MPa (47.1 ksi). DC01 is harder — 120 HB against 95 HB for 1010 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, DC01 machines more easily (good vs fair) and 1010 forms better (excellent vs very good).

DC01Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

1010 vs DC01: properties

1010DC01

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
210 GPa30.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
81 GPa11.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

325 MPa47.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
27%

Reduction in Area

50%
—

Shear Strength

220 MPa31.9 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

95 J70.1 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
67 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
126 HV

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,495°C2,723 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,525°C2,777 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

49.8 W/m·K28.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

448 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F
12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-20°C-4 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

12 % IACS
10.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.43×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.63 µΩ·in
1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.61 V
-0.65 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
70%

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
55 / 100

Castability

—
40 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

24 MJ/kg10,318 BTU/lb
25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

35 L/kg4.2 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

41 kN·m/kg
51 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.4 MN·m/kg
26.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

81 kJ/m³
149 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

7
8

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 14.1 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1010DC01

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1010DC01
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionHRHR
Relative cost$ Budget$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
TiAlNYes—
TiB2Yes—
TiCNYes—
TiNYes—
WC/CYes—
ZrNYes—

Both are offered for Sheet metal. They share 22 finishes: Black Oxide, Cerakote, Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Hot-Dip Galvanizing, Manganese Phosphate, Nickel Plating and 10 more.

1010 vs DC01 — frequently asked

Is DC01 stronger than 1010?

Yes. DC01 has a typical yield strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for 1010 — about 39% more. Tensile strength is 400 MPa (58 ksi) vs 325 MPa (47.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1010 or DC01?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($, budget); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1010 or DC01?

DC01. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (42/100) for 1010.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1010 and DC01 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.