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Steel 100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C vs 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR

Steel · 100CrMnSi6-4 temper comparison

100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C and 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 100CrMnSi6-4: +AC+C (spheroidize annealed and cold drawn) versus +AR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C is the stronger of the two: yield strength 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR, about 27% more. In exchange, 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 9% for 100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C, and 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR is harder (280 HB vs 240 HB). 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR runs hotter in service (200°C vs 180°C continuous). On the shop floor, 100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C machines more easily (fair vs poor).

100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+CChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

100CrMnSi6-4 +ARChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C vs 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR: properties

100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C100CrMnSi6-4 +AR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

830 MPa120 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

9%
12%

Reduction in Area

30%
25%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Shear Strength

550 MPa79.8 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

12 J8.9 ft·lbf
10 J7.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
280 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

99 HRB
105 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

250 HV
295 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

43 W/m·K24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
41 W/m·K23.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

180°C356 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in
2.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.2 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
25%

Formability (cold)

18 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 8 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale100CrMnSi6-4

100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C vs 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR — frequently asked

Is 100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C stronger than 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR?

Yes. 100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C has a typical yield strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR — about 27% more. Tensile strength is 830 MPa (120 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +AC+C or +AR?

+AC is the default 100CrMnSi6-4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +AC+C nor +AR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C or 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR?

100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C. Its machinability rates fair (50/100) against poor (30/100) for 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 100CrMnSi6-4 +AC+C and 100CrMnSi6-4 +AR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.