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Steel 1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC vs 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC

Steel · 1.2379 temper comparison

1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC and 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1.2379: Q&T 54-56 HRC (secondary-hardening temper ~500–525 °C) versus Q&T 60-62 HRC (hardened ~1020–1040 °C, tempered 180–200 °C). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,500 MPa (218 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC, about 3.1 times as much. 1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC is the more ductile: elongation 1.5% versus 0% for 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC, and 1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC is harder (570 HB vs 235 HB). 1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC runs hotter in service (450°C vs 180°C continuous).

1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC vs 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC: properties

1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
208 GPa30.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,750 MPa254 ksi
2,100 MPa305 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,500 MPa218 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.5%
0%

Compressive Strength

2,100 MPa305 ksi
2,600 MPa377 ksi

Shear Strength

1,100 MPa160 ksi
1,250 MPa181 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

6 J4.4 ft·lbf
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

570 HB
235 HB

Hardness, Vickers

595 HV
730 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

21 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.9 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.6 % IACS
2.7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m26.4 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

26 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.35 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

13 / 100
8 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

11%
30%

Weldability

8 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

3 / 100
15 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 65 L/kg7.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.2379

1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC vs 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC — frequently asked

Is 1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC stronger than 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC?

Yes. 1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC has a typical yield strength of 1,500 MPa (218 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC — about 3.1 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,750 MPa (254 ksi) vs 2,100 MPa (305 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Q&T 54-56 HRC or Q&T 60-62 HRC?

Annealed is the default 1.2379 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Q&T 54-56 HRC nor Q&T 60-62 HRC). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC or 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC?

1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC, by a small margin. Both rate not recommended for machinability — 13/100 against 8/100 for 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC; for welding the order is 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC first (poor, 15/100) then 1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC (not recommended, 8/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.2379 Q&T 54-56 HRC and 1.2379 Q&T 60-62 HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.