FabDigitFabDigit

Stainless Steel S82013-CD vs S82013 HF-SA

Stainless Steel · S82013 temper comparison

S82013-CD and S82013 HF-SA are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S82013: CD (cold drawn) versus HF-SA (hot Finished + Solution Annealed Bar). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S82013-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for S82013 HF-SA, about 38% more; tensile strength follows at 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, S82013 HF-SA is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 18% for S82013-CD, and S82013-CD is harder (285 HB vs 225 HB). S82013 HF-SA runs hotter in service (280°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, S82013 HF-SA welds better (65 vs 55 out of 100).

S82013-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

S82013 HF-SAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S82013-CD vs S82013 HF-SA: properties

S82013-CDS82013 HF-SA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

880 MPa128 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

720 MPa104 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
30%

Reduction in Area

45%
55%

Compressive Strength

740 MPa107 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
125 MPa·√m114 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

285 HB
225 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
97 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

29 HRC
19 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
235 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
280°C536 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

56 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
36 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
31%

Weldability

55 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS82013

S82013-CD vs S82013 HF-SA — frequently asked

Is S82013-CD stronger than S82013 HF-SA?

Yes. S82013-CD has a typical yield strength of 720 MPa (104 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for S82013 HF-SA — about 38% more. Tensile strength is 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or HF-SA?

SA is the default S82013 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor HF-SA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, S82013-CD or S82013 HF-SA?

S82013 HF-SA. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against good (55/100) for S82013-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S82013-CD and S82013 HF-SA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.