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Stainless Steel S42035-A vs S42035-HR

Stainless Steel · S42035 temper comparison

S42035-A and S42035-HR are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S42035: A (solution annealed) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S42035-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for S42035-A, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, S42035-A is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 14% for S42035-HR, and S42035-HR is harder (280 HB vs 215 HB). S42035-A runs hotter in service (650°C vs 500°C continuous). On the shop floor, S42035-A machines more easily (fair vs poor) and S42035-A welds better (30 vs 18 out of 100).

S42035-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S42035-HRChoose it when strength drives the design.

S42035-A vs S42035-HR: properties

S42035-AS42035-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
14%

Reduction in Area

55%
40%

Compressive Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
540 MPa78.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

215 HB
280 HB

Hardness, Vickers

225 HV
295 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Hardness, Rockwell B 96 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,454°C2,649 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24.2 W/m·K14 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
500°C932 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.3 µm/m·K5.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.1 % IACS
3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in
5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

38 / 100
36 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

48 / 100
33 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
30%

Weldability

30 / 100
18 / 100

Formability (cold)

38 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS42035

S42035-A vs S42035-HR — frequently asked

Is S42035-HR stronger than S42035-A?

Yes. S42035-HR has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for S42035-A — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or HR?

A is the default S42035 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S42035-A or S42035-HR?

S42035-A. Its machinability rates fair (48/100) against poor (33/100) for S42035-HR; for welding the order is S42035-A first (poor, 30/100) then S42035-HR (poor, 18/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S42035-A and S42035-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.